HORSES and ELECTRIC
FENCES
QUESTION: We just bought our
acreage last year and have been keeping our three horses in
the pens that were already here. Then we tried putting them
out of the pens by putting up an electric fence fastened onto
the trees but they just crash through it and always get out.
What do we do to stop this?
ANSWER: This happens quite a bit
actually. Mostly with young horses or horses who have been
confined in a very small area (lacking sufficient exercise) or
horses who have no respect for fences to start with (have been
kept in poor fencing where they learned to lean over it, push
on it, etc.)
Some electric fencing is little more
than plastic coated fine wires for carrying the currant. It
may be fairly visible (colored) but wouldn't stop a poodle for
strength when hit. There is also superior electric fence on
today’s market but must be installed correctly for maximum
safety and benefit.
I use high tensile, smooth steel wire
that can't be crashed through. But do install "Break-aways" to
prevent a tangled horse from getting injured in high tensile
smooth wire.
Until a horse learns to respect electric
fencing, a single strand of wire does not work. It must be
three to four strands at normal height and spacing for horses.
Otherwise they go through it, go under it or over it.
If not highly visible, use a roll of
"flagging tape" and flag it every couple of feet for higher
visibility. And make sure the electrical currant is full
strength, not being partially grounded out by touching high
grass or live trees, etc. Buy the correct rubber/plastic
attachments for posts, etc. to prevent most of the currant
being lost. Make sure the size of the area is large enough
that the horses have freedom of movement and that a dominant
horse doesn’t cause one of the others to have to hit the fence
to get away from it.
Walk them around the perimeter of their
new territory so they can see where the fence is. Make sure
they have been exercised before hand so they don’t crash
through by accident when turned loose and start running and
playing.