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SUBMISSIVE URINATION IN
DOGS
Many puppies display "Submissive
Urination" when going to their new homes. First their
little lives just got all confusing. Gone is their Mom.
Gone is their first people they are used to. Gone is the
home they knew so well by both sight and scent. Everything
is new and strange. A new, big, scary world no matter how
much we love and cuddle them.
This also pertains to adult dogs
going to live in a new home with new people. Mostly we will
be talking here about puppies of all ages. Of course, it
can be understood then by people dealing with fully
mature dogs too.
You walk into the room, and the
puppy gets all excited. They may do one of several things,
make short dashes towards you or away from you. As you
approach closer, they suddenly lower their rear end and
release urine, often while still moving. You get closer or
touch them and they may roll over, releasing more urine.
You pick them up and they sprinkle all over your shirt. Yet
they seem happy to see you??? This is Submissive
Urination. The dog is showing you that you are the BOSS and
he accepts that totally. It is a natural response for the
more timid/shy personality type dogs, especially in a new
home with new people.
They may appear afraid of you
(and probably are, your a stranger, Remember). They really
want to come to you and they try too but they can't built up
the courage to allow actual hands on contact without
urinating. They happily follow people around in a desperate
need for affection but seem to avoid actual contact with
you. This is quite normal in puppies in most stages of
development with or without submissive urination.
You do not have to beat a puppy
to create this fear in them. All you have to do is hollar
at them once or twice or allow them to become scared in some
other way. ONE OF THE MAIN CAUSES OF SUBMISSIVE
URINATION IS: Rushing at them to try and grab them when
they are MOVING AWAY from the person (in hopes of
avoiding the person) creates this problem a lot of times.
Yes, the person manages to grab the poor thing but doesn't
realize they just scared the heck out of the puppy because
of the way they chased after it and grabbed it. IN FACT,
THE PUPPY THINKS IT HAS BEEN ATTACKED. It is peeing
submissively, saying, "I give up, your the Boss, don't hurt
me". And maybe wagging it's tail like crazy to show it just
wants to be friends with you, it's attacker. A couple of
times of this can create a great fear in some dogs that can
last a life time.
Many people without giving the
poor puppy a day or two to settle into it's new home start
right away with the house training, brushing it, bathing it,
forcing it to accept a collar and leash, PICKING IT UP so
much it gets tired of it, getting after it for house
training accidents, forcing it to meet and accept other dogs
or animals, many things that when combined are to much for
the puppy to take. To much, to soon. This also leads to
Submissive Urination, which again, can last a life time
unless steps are taken to relax the tension in the dog.
TRUST. If you have a
puppy or adult dog, who urinates submissively, there is
help. It is called earning the dogs trust. NEVER
punish them for something they cannot help. In fact, back
off and leave them alone if acting submissive in anyway.
Instead, let them come to you. Don't chase them, don't grab
them, just back off and leave them alone. They will come to
you eventually and each time they do, they become stronger
in their belief that you are a safe person. They may quit
urinating as they mature and/or become more bonded with you
and their new territory. Yet still crawl on their bellies,
or approach with heads down, or rear end down, or roll over
when you go near them. Lots of gentle, quiet praise with
slow, non aggressive movement on your part. Teach them that
they can trust you. Teach them that yes, you are the boss,
but a nice boss who would never hurt them. Then make sure
you don't.
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